When it comes to step-down converters, also known as buck converters, a designer has to make many design choices that affect the resulting performance of overall system, including the choice of which ...

Design procedures for moderate-Wattage offline PWM voltage converters that use an LLC half-bridge in the dc-dc converter stage. There’s a substantial trend in offline converters operating at a few ...

Many textbooks and technical articles explain how those voltage mode (VM) 1 and current mode (CM) 2 controls work. Not much information exists about HM control, however, even though many newly ...

Insufficient power transfer and multiple operating points are just two potential problems of operating dc/dc converters over long input lines. Some background and design tips help ensure optimum ...